REVIEWS:

Young-Hwan Jo and Streamson Chua, Jr.

Transcription factors in the development of medial hypothalamic structures
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E563-E567, 2009. First published April 21, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00064.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Maria Assunta Potenza, Francesco Addabbo, and Monica Montagnani

Vascular actions of insulin with implications for endothelial dysfunction
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E568-E577, 2009. First published June 2, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00297.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Louis Hue and Heinrich Taegtmeyer

The Randle cycle revisited: a new head for an old hat
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E578-E591, 2009. First published June 16, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00093.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

ARTICLES:

Nizar Souayah, Joseph G. Potian, Carmen C. Garcia, Natalia Krivitskaya, Christine Boone, Vanessa H. Routh, and Joseph J. McArdle

Motor unit number estimate as a predictor of motor dysfunction in an animal model of type 1 diabetes
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E602-E608, 2009. First published July 14, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00245.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Narattaphol Charoenphandhu, La-iad Nakkrasae, Kamonshanok Kraidith, Jarinthorn Teerapornpuntakit, Kanogwun Thongchote, Narongrit Thongon, and Nateetip Krishnamra

Two-step stimulation of intestinal Ca²⁺ absorption during lactation by long-term prolactin exposure and suckling-induced prolactin surge
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E609-E619, 2009. First published June 30, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00347.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Figures]  

Trevor Askwith, Wei Zeng, Margaret C. Eggo, and Martin J. Stevens

Oxidative stress and dysregulation of the taurine transporter in high-glucose-exposed human Schwann cells: implications for pathogenesis of diabetic neuropathy
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E620-E628, 2009. First published July 14, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00287.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

M. H. Vickers, S. Gilmour, A. Gertler, B. H. Breier, K. Tunny, M. J. Waters, and P. D. Gluckman

20-kDa placental hGH-V has diminished diabetogenic and lactogenic activities compared with 22-kDa hGH-N while retaining antilipogenic activity
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E629-E637, 2009. First published June 9, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00221.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Paul J. Rozance, Michelle M. Crispo, James S. Barry, Meghan C. O'Meara, Mackenzie S. Frost, Kent C. Hansen, William W. Hay, Jr., and Laura D. Brown

Prolonged maternal amino acid infusion in late-gestation pregnant sheep increases fetal amino acid oxidation
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E638-E646, 2009. First published July 14, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00192.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Timothy Pearson, Averil Y. Warren, David A. Barrett, and Raheela N. Khan

Detection of EETs and HETE-generating cytochrome P-450 enzymes and the effects of their metabolites on myometrial and vascular function
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E647-E656, 2009. First published June 23, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00227.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Ying Liu, Simon Chewchuk, Charles Lavigne, Sophie Brûlé, Genevieve Pilon, Vanessa Houde, Aimin Xu, Andre Marette, and Gary Sweeney

Functional significance of skeletal muscle adiponectin production, changes in animal models of obesity and diabetes, and regulation by rosiglitazone treatment
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E657-E664, 2009. First published June 16, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00186.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Christian Pehmøller, Jonas T. Treebak, Jesper B. Birk, Shuai Chen, Carol MacKintosh, D. Grahame Hardie, Erik A. Richter, and Jørgen F. P. Wojtaszewski

Genetic disruption of AMPK signaling abolishes both contraction- and insulin-stimulated TBC1D1 phosphorylation and 14-3-3 binding in mouse skeletal muscle
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E665-E675, 2009. First published June 16, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00115.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Anne Bachelot, Julie Beaufaron, Nathalie Servel, Cécile Kedzia, Philippe Monget, Paul A. Kelly, Geula Gibori, and Nadine Binart

Prolactin independent rescue of mouse corpus luteum life span: identification of prolactin and luteinizing hormone target genes
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E676-E684, 2009. First published June 16, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.91020.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Maria A. Potenza, Sara Gagliardi, Leonarda De Benedictis, Addolorata Zigrino, Edy Tiravanti, Giuseppe Colantuono, Antonio Federici, Loredana Lorusso, Vincenzo Benagiano, Michael J. Quon, and Monica Montagnani

Treatment of spontaneously hypertensive rats with rosiglitazone ameliorates cardiovascular pathophysiology via antioxidant mechanisms in the vasculature
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E685-E694, 2009. First published June 16, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00291.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Richard W. Gelling, Patricia M. Vuguin, Xiu Quan Du, Lingguang Cui, John Rømer, Raymond A. Pederson, Margarita Leiser, Heidi Sørensen, Jens J. Holst, Christian Fledelius, Peter B. Johansen, Norman Fleischer, Christopher H. S. McIntosh, Erica Nishimura, and Maureen J. Charron

Pancreatic β-cell overexpression of the glucagon receptor gene results in enhanced β-cell function and mass
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E695-E707, 2009. First published July 14, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00082.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Figures] [Supplemental Figures]  

Emil Egecioglu, Karolina Ploj, Xiufeng Xu, Mikael Bjursell, Nicolas Salomé, Niklas Andersson, Claes Ohlsson, Magdalena Taube, Caroline Hansson, Mohammad Bohlooly-Y, David G. A. Morgan, and Suzanne L. Dickson

Central NMU signaling in body weight and energy balance regulation: evidence from NMUR2 deletion and chronic central NMU treatment in mice
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E708-E716, 2009. First published July 7, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.91022.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Seung-Ryoung Jung, Benjamin J. Reed, and Ian R. Sweet

A highly energetic process couples calcium influx through L-type calcium channels to insulin secretion in pancreatic β-cells
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E717-E727, 2009. First published July 7, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00282.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Michiyasu Ishizawa, Ken-ichi Iwasaki, Shigeaki Kato, and Makoto Makishima

Hypergravity modulates vitamin D receptor target gene mRNA expression in mice
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E728-E734, 2009. First published June 23, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00168.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Tables]  

Isabelle Mack, Rachida S. BelAiba, Talija Djordjevic, Agnes Görlach, Hans Hauner, and Bernhard L. Bader

Functional analyses reveal the greater potency of preadipocytes compared with adipocytes as endothelial cell activator under normoxia, hypoxia, and TNF exposure
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E735-E748, 2009. First published June 23, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90851.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Vladimir Ljubicic and David A. Hood

Specific attenuation of protein kinase phosphorylation in muscle with a high mitochondrial content
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E749-E758, 2009. First published June 23, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00130.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Marlies Bosselaar, Hanneke Boon, Luc J. C. van Loon, Petra H. H. van den Broek, Paul Smits, and Cees J. Tack

Intra-arterial AICA-riboside administration induces NO-dependent vasodilation in vivo in human skeletal muscle
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E759-E766, 2009. First published July 14, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00141.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Susan A. Phillips, Jacqueline Kung, Theodore P. Ciaraldi, Charles Choe, Louis Christiansen, Sunder Mudaliar, and Robert R. Henry

Selective regulation of cellular and secreted multimeric adiponectin by antidiabetic therapies in humans
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E767-E773, 2009. First published July 21, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00378.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Jeroen A. L. Jeneson, Joep P. J. Schmitz, Nicole M. A. van den Broek, Natal A. W. van Riel, Peter A. J. Hilbers, Klaas Nicolay, and Jeanine J. Prompers

Magnitude and control of mitochondrial sensitivity to ADP
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E774-E784, 2009. First published July 21, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00370.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Karin Stadlbauer, Barbara Brunmair, Zsuzsanna Szöcs, Michael Krebs, Anton Luger, and Clemens Fürnsinn

The effects of amino acids on glucose metabolism of isolated rat skeletal muscle are independent of insulin and the mTOR/S6K pathway
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E785-E792, 2009. First published July 21, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00061.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

S. Piquer, S. Casas, I. Quesada, A. Nadal, M. Julià, A. Novials, and R. Gomis

Role of iduronate-2-sulfatase in glucose-stimulated insulin secretion by activation of exocytosis
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E793-E801, 2009. First published July 14, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90878.2008 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Figures]  

Hiroshi Iwakura, Hiroyuki Ariyasu, Yushu Li, Naotetsu Kanamoto, Mika Bando, Go Yamada, Hiroshi Hosoda, Kiminori Hosoda, Akira Shimatsu, Kazuwa Nakao, Kenji Kangawa, and Takashi Akamizu

A mouse model of ghrelinoma exhibited activated growth hormone-insulin-like growth factor I axis and glucose intolerance
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E802-E811, 2009. First published July 14, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00205.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

Avra Alberti, Panagiotis Karamessinis, Michalis Peroulis, Katerina Kypreou, Panagiotis Kavvadas, Stamatis Pagakis, Panagiotis K. Politis, and Aristidis Charonis

ERp46 is reduced by high glucose and regulates insulin content in pancreatic β-cells
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E812-E821, 2009. First published July 21, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00053.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Supplemental Figures]  

Fiona E. Baird, Kevin J. Bett, Catherine MacLean, Andrew R. Tee, Harinder S. Hundal, and Peter M. Taylor

Tertiary active transport of amino acids reconstituted by coexpression of System A and L transporters in Xenopus oocytes
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E822-E829, 2009. First published July 21, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00330.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

PERSPECTIVES:

Francesca Fiory, Pietro Formisano, Giuseppe Perruolo, and Francesco Beguinot

Frontiers: PED/PEA-15, a multifunctional protein controlling cell survival and glucose metabolism
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297: E592-E601, 2009. First published June 16, 2009; doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00228.2009 [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]  

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